Indicadores de aprendizaje adaptativo en entornos virtuales de aprendizaje: Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17398/1695-288X.23.2.69

Palavras-chave:

Avaliação Adaptativa; Instrução Assistida por Computador; Atividades Individuais; Instrução Individual; Atividades de Aprendizagem

Resumo

 As Tecnologias Digitais da Informação e Comunicação atuam como aliadas ao contexto educacional, tornando-o mais dinâmico por meio dos Ambientes Virtuais de Aprendizagem. O sistema adaptativo baseia-se em soluções/ferramentas tecnológicas, que permitem customizar os processos de ensino de acordo com as singularidades do estudante. Diante disso, realizamos uma Revisão Sistemática da Literatura (RSL) para elucidar quais indicadores de desempenho educacionais são mais utilizados para guiar a aprendizagem adaptativa em ambientes virtuais de aprendizagem. Para tanto, adotamos os princípios do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) como protocolo de revisão sistemática, e como suporte operacional utilizamos a ferramenta online Parsifal. A busca inicial nas bases de dados - IEEE, ACM e Scopus - retornou 276 artigos. Após a filtragem baseada no protocolo, restaram 16 artigos que fazem parte do corpus de análise e discussão. Os resultados da RSL indicam que a maioria dos indicadores utilizados para direcionamento das atividades se baseia no acerto e no erro das questões. Isso mostra que ainda há muito a ser implantado no que tange a adaptabilidades de aprendizagem em ambientes virtuais, pois para uma avaliação da aprendizagem mais holística, é necessário considerar um conjunto integrado desses indicadores, e não apenas análises individualizadas.

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Publicado

2024-07-19

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Como Citar

Indicadores de aprendizaje adaptativo en entornos virtuales de aprendizaje: Revisión Sistemática de la Literatura. (2024). Revista Latinoamericana De Tecnología Educativa - RELATEC, 23(2), 69-87. https://doi.org/10.17398/1695-288X.23.2.69

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