Análise do conceito de Competência Digital para o Ensino: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17398/1695-288X.23.1.25

Resumo

A revolução tecnológica que a sociedade atual está a viver levou os sistemas educativos de todo o mundo a assumirem a responsabilidade de formar indivíduos com competências e capacidades suficientes para actuarem com sucesso neste novo cenário. Apesar do elevado grau de complexidade das interacções geradas nos ecossistemas mediados pela tecnologia, a literatura científica parece concordar que o desenvolvimento da competência digital dos professores se articula como uma variável de sucesso nestes processos. No entanto, não parece estar claramente estabelecido como se define a competência digital docente e que agentes interagem com ela direta ou indiretamente nos processos de ensino-aprendizagem mediados pela tecnologia. O objetivo deste estudo é definir o conceito de Competência Digital Docente através de uma revisão sistemática da literatura publicada entre 2017 e 2022, utilizando as bases de dados Scopus e Dialnet. Foram identificadas 316 referências em inglês e espanhol, das quais 32 foram selecionadas para a análise final, seguindo as diretrizes do protocolo PRISMA. Os resultados confirmam o elevado grau de fragmentação concetual, bem como a falta de acordo sobre a terminologia a utilizar. A necessidade de chegar a um consenso sobre uma taxonomia que facilite, por um lado, a análise dos elementos que compõem a Competência Digital Docente e, por outro, a melhoria da capacidade de analisar as variáveis contextuais específicas que contribuem para melhorar os processos de ensino-aprendizagem mediados pelas tecnologias.

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Publicado

2024-01-03

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Análise do conceito de Competência Digital para o Ensino: uma revisão sistemática da literatura. (2024). Revista Latinoamericana De Tecnología Educativa - RELATEC, 23(1), 25-41. https://doi.org/10.17398/1695-288X.23.1.25

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